Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question asks to determine the minimum value of the function .
This is a quadratic function, and the general form of a quadratic function is , where:
The minimum or maximum value of a quadratic function occurs at its vertex. For a parabola opening upwards (since , it opens upwards), the vertex represents the minimum point.
The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by the formula: Substituting the values of and :
Now, substitute into the function to find the minimum value of the function:
Therefore, the minimum value of the function is .
It seems like the correct answer isn't listed in the given options. Let me know if you need further clarification or have any questions!
Follow-up Questions:
- What does the vertex formula represent in a quadratic function?
- How do we determine if a quadratic function has a minimum or maximum value?
- Why does the function have a minimum rather than a maximum?
- How can we rewrite the function to complete the square and find its minimum value?
- What are the applications of finding the minimum or maximum value in real-life situations?
Tip:
For any quadratic function, if , the function opens upwards, and the vertex gives the minimum value. If , the vertex gives the maximum value.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Vertex of a Parabola
Algebra
Formulas
x = -b / 2a (vertex formula)
Quadratic function f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c
Theorems
The vertex of a parabola
The sign of 'a' determines whether the parabola opens upwards or downwards
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-11
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