Math Problem Statement

Find the midpoint of the segment with the following endpoints. left parenthesis, minus, 2, comma, 3, right parenthesis, and , left parenthesis, minus, 6, comma, 9, right parenthesis (−2,3) and (−6,9)

Solution

To find the midpoint of a segment with given endpoints, you can use the midpoint formula:

Midpoint=(x1+x22,y1+y22)\text{Midpoint} = \left(\frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2}\right)

Given the endpoints (2,3)(-2, 3) and (6,9)(-6, 9), let's apply the formula:

x1=2,y1=3,x2=6,y2=9x_1 = -2, \quad y_1 = 3, \quad x_2 = -6, \quad y_2 = 9

Substitute these values into the formula:

Midpoint=(2+(6)2,3+92)\text{Midpoint} = \left(\frac{-2 + (-6)}{2}, \frac{3 + 9}{2}\right)

Simplify the expressions:

Midpoint=(82,122)\text{Midpoint} = \left(\frac{-8}{2}, \frac{12}{2}\right)

Midpoint=(4,6)\text{Midpoint} = (-4, 6)

So, the midpoint of the segment is (4,6)(-4, 6).

Would you like to go over any details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. What is the midpoint of (1,4)(1, 4) and (5,8)(5, 8)?
  2. How do you find the midpoint of a vertical line segment?
  3. If one endpoint is (0,0)(0, 0) and the midpoint is (2,3)(2, 3), what is the other endpoint?
  4. Calculate the midpoint of the segment joining (7,2)(7, -2) and (1,6)(-1, 6).
  5. Can the midpoint of a segment have non-integer coordinates?
  6. How does the midpoint formula relate to the distance formula?
  7. What is the geometric interpretation of a midpoint in a coordinate plane?
  8. If the midpoint is (2,5)(-2, 5) and one endpoint is (6,3)(-6, 3), find the other endpoint.

Tip: Remember that the midpoint is always the average of the corresponding coordinates of the endpoints.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Midpoint Formula

Formulas

Midpoint formula: \( \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8