Math Problem Statement

The sum of three consecutive integers is minus, 51−51. Find the value of the middle of the three.

Solution

Let's denote the three consecutive integers as n1n-1, nn, and n+1n+1, where nn is the middle integer.

The sum of these three consecutive integers is given by:

(n1)+n+(n+1)=51(n-1) + n + (n+1) = -51

Now, simplify the left side:

n1+n+n+1=3nn - 1 + n + n + 1 = 3n

So, the equation becomes:

3n=513n = -51

To find the value of the middle integer nn, divide both sides by 3:

n=513=17n = \frac{-51}{3} = -17

Summary:

The value of the middle integer is 17\mathbf{-17}.

Would you like further details or have any other questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What are the other two integers in this sequence?
  2. What would be the sum if the middle integer was -18 instead of -17?
  3. If the sum of four consecutive integers was -51, what would be their values?
  4. How would you find the sum of five consecutive integers where the middle one is given?
  5. Can you find the sum of three consecutive integers if the middle one is 10?

Tip: When dealing with consecutive integers, remember that their sum is always divisible by the number of integers involved.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic
Linear Equations

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9