Math Problem Statement

point j is on line segment IK. Given JK = 2x, IJ = 5x, and IK = x + 6, determine the numerical length of JK

Solution

To find the length of JK, let's analyze the given information:

  1. JJ is on line segment IKIK, which means IJ+JK=IKIJ + JK = IK.
  2. The given lengths are:
    • JK=2xJK = 2x
    • IJ=5xIJ = 5x
    • IK=x+6IK = x + 6

Now, set up the equation according to the segment addition:

IJ+JK=IKIJ + JK = IK

Substituting the given values:

5x+2x=x+65x + 2x = x + 6

Simplify the equation:

7x=x+67x = x + 6

Subtract xx from both sides:

6x=66x = 6

Divide by 6:

x=1x = 1

Now, plug the value of xx back into JKJK:

JK=2x=2×1=2JK = 2x = 2 \times 1 = 2

Thus, the numerical length of JKJK is 2.

Would you like any further details, or do you have any other questions? Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the length of IJIJ given the value of xx?
  2. How would the solution change if IKIK was given as 2x+62x + 6 instead?
  3. How do you find the midpoint of a line segment given its endpoints?
  4. How can you determine if a point is exactly at the midpoint of a line segment?
  5. What are the properties of line segments in coordinate geometry?

Tip: Always double-check your equation setup when dealing with line segments and points on them to ensure accurate results.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Line Segments

Formulas

Segment Addition: IJ + JK = IK
Linear Equation

Theorems

Segment Addition Postulate

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9