Math Problem Statement

f(x) = 2x + 5. Find the inverse of f(x).

Solution

To find the inverse of the function f(x)=2x+5f(x) = 2x + 5, we follow these steps:

  1. Replace f(x)f(x) with yy: y=2x+5y = 2x + 5

  2. Swap xx and yy to find the inverse: x=2y+5x = 2y + 5

  3. Solve for yy (which is the inverse function): x5=2yx - 5 = 2y y=x52y = \frac{x - 5}{2}

Thus, the inverse function is: f1(x)=x52f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 5}{2}

Now let's check the options:

  • Option C: f1(x)=x52f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 5}{2} is the correct answer.

Would you like more details on inverse functions or how to verify the result?

Here are 5 related questions for deeper understanding:

  1. How can you verify if two functions are inverses of each other?
  2. What happens graphically when you plot a function and its inverse?
  3. Can every function have an inverse? Why or why not?
  4. How do you find the inverse of a quadratic function?
  5. What is the significance of the horizontal line test in determining inverses?

Tip: When finding inverses, always remember to swap xx and yy, then solve for yy again to find the inverse function!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Inverse Functions
Linear Equations

Formulas

Inverse of f(x): Swap x and y, solve for y.

Theorems

Inverse Function Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10