Math Problem Statement

Find the gradient of the line joining (-2, 4) and (3, 3)

Solution

The gradient (or slope) of a line joining two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) can be calculated using the formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

For the points (2,4)(-2, 4) and (3,3)(3, 3):

  • x1=2x_1 = -2, y1=4y_1 = 4
  • x2=3x_2 = 3, y2=3y_2 = 3

Substituting these values into the formula:

m=343(2)m = \frac{3 - 4}{3 - (-2)}

m=13+2m = \frac{-1}{3 + 2}

m=15m = \frac{-1}{5}

Thus, the gradient of the line joining the points (2,4)(-2, 4) and (3,3)(3, 3) is 15\frac{-1}{5}.

If you have any questions or want more details, let me know!

Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line given two points?
  2. What is the physical interpretation of a line’s gradient?
  3. How can the gradient be used to determine if two lines are parallel?
  4. What is the difference between the gradient of a line and the gradient of a curve?
  5. How do you find the y-intercept of a line using its gradient and a point on the line?
  6. How do you determine if a point lies on a given line?
  7. What are the effects of changing the gradient on the steepness of a line?
  8. How can the concept of gradient be applied in fields like physics or economics?

Tip: To check if a point lies on a line, substitute the point's coordinates into the line's equation and verify if the equation holds true.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Coordinate Geometry
Slope of a Line

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9