Math Problem Statement

Find the gradient of the curve y = 1 / (1 - 3x)^5 at x = 1.

Solution

The given equation is:

y=1(13x)5y = \frac{1}{(1 - 3x)^5}

We are asked to find the gradient (or slope) of the curve at x=1x = 1. This means we need to compute the derivative of yy with respect to xx and evaluate it at x=1x = 1.

Steps:

  1. Differentiate y=1(13x)5y = \frac{1}{(1 - 3x)^5} with respect to xx, using the chain rule.
  2. Plug in x=1x = 1 into the derivative to find the gradient at that point.

I'll compute this now.The derivative of y=1(13x)5y = \frac{1}{(1 - 3x)^5} with respect to xx is:

dydx=15(13x)6\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{15}{(1 - 3x)^6}

At x=1x = 1, the gradient of the curve is:

dydxx=1=1564\frac{dy}{dx} \bigg|_{x=1} = \frac{15}{64}

Thus, the gradient of the curve at x=1x = 1 is 1564\frac{15}{64}.

Would you like more details on any step?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How do you apply the chain rule in this differentiation?
  2. Why is it important to simplify the derivative before evaluation?
  3. How do you interpret the gradient of a curve geometrically?
  4. What is the significance of the power rule in this context?
  5. How does the steepness of the curve change as xx increases?

Tip: Always check if a function has any undefined points before evaluating at specific values to avoid errors in calculus.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Chain Rule
Derivatives

Formulas

y = 1 / (1 - 3x)^5
dy/dx = 15 / (1 - 3x)^6

Theorems

Chain Rule of Differentiation
Power Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 (Calculus)