Math Problem Statement

Find an equation of the line drawn below (based on the graph provided).

Solution

The equation of a straight line can be found using the slope-intercept form of the equation:

y=mx+by = mx + b

Here, mm is the slope of the line, and bb is the y-intercept (where the line crosses the y-axis).

Steps to Solve:

  1. Find the slope (mm): Slope is calculated as: m=ΔyΔxm = \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} From the graph, the line passes through two points: (0,4)(0, 4) and (4,0)(4, 0). Using these points: m=0440=44=1m = \frac{0 - 4}{4 - 0} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1

  2. Identify the y-intercept (bb): The line crosses the y-axis at b=4b = 4.

  3. Write the equation: Substitute m=1m = -1 and b=4b = 4 into the slope-intercept form: y=x+4y = -x + 4

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is: y=x+4y = -x + 4

Let me know if you'd like further clarification or a different approach.

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. How do you find the slope of a line from two points?
  2. What is the significance of the y-intercept in a linear equation?
  3. How can the slope-intercept form be converted to standard form?
  4. What happens to the graph if the slope is positive instead of negative?
  5. How can we verify if a point lies on a given line?

Tip: Always double-check your slope by selecting two points far apart on the line for better accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Graphing

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-intercept equation of a line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10