Math Problem Statement

The graph of the linear function f(x) has a slope of -3/2 and a y-intercept of -1. Write an equation for the function.

Solution

To find the equation of a linear function given the slope and y-intercept, we can use the slope-intercept form of a line:

f(x)=mx+bf(x) = mx + b

where:

  • mm is the slope of the line,
  • bb is the y-intercept of the line.

From the problem:

  • The slope mm is 32-\frac{3}{2}.
  • The y-intercept bb is 1-1.

Substituting these values into the equation:

f(x)=32x1f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x - 1

So, the equation for the function is:

f(x)=32x1f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x - 1

Would you like further explanation, or do you have any questions?

Here are some related questions that build on this topic:

  1. How would you find the equation of a line given two points instead of a slope and y-intercept?
  2. What does the slope of a line indicate about its steepness and direction?
  3. How does changing the y-intercept affect the graph of a linear function?
  4. Can you find the x-intercept of the function f(x)=32x1f(x) = -\frac{3}{2}x - 1?
  5. What are the characteristics of a line with a positive slope vs. a negative slope?

Tip: Remember, the y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, and it always occurs when x=0x = 0.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Slope-intercept form: f(x) = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10