Math Problem Statement

write this equation

write this equation

Solution

The image shows a straight line on a coordinate plane. To write the equation of this line, we need two key pieces of information:

  1. Slope (m): The slope is the "rise over run," or the change in the y-values divided by the change in the x-values.
  2. y-intercept (b): This is the point where the line crosses the y-axis.

Step 1: Identify two points on the line

We can read the coordinates of two points on the graph:

  • Point 1: (0, -2) (where the line crosses the y-axis)
  • Point 2: (2, 2)

Step 2: Calculate the slope (m)

The formula for the slope is: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{{y_2 - y_1}}{{x_2 - x_1}} Using the points (0, -2) and (2, 2): m=2(2)20=42=2m = \frac{{2 - (-2)}}{{2 - 0}} = \frac{4}{2} = 2

Step 3: Write the equation in slope-intercept form

The general form of a line is: y=mx+by = mx + b We already know that m=2m = 2 and the y-intercept (b) is -2, since the line crosses the y-axis at (0, -2). So the equation of the line is: y=2x2y = 2x - 2

Thus, the equation of the line is y=2x2y = 2x - 2.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions to consider:

  1. What is the significance of the slope in a line's equation?
  2. How would the equation change if the line had a negative slope?
  3. What is the difference between slope-intercept form and standard form of a linear equation?
  4. How do you find the x-intercept from the equation of a line?
  5. What happens to the graph if we change the y-intercept?

Tip: The slope defines how steep the line is, and it affects the direction (upward or downward) of the line.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10