Math Problem Statement
2x+6y−7=0
Solution
Given the line equation , we can find its slope, and then find the slope of a line perpendicular to it. The process involves the following steps:
Step 1: Determine the slope of the given line
First, rewrite the given equation in the slope-intercept form :
From the equation , we can see that the slope () of the given line is .
Step 2: Determine the slope of the perpendicular line
The slope of a line perpendicular to another line is the negative reciprocal of the original slope. Therefore, the slope of the line perpendicular to the given line is:
Step 3: Determine the equation of the perpendicular line
We need the equation of a line with slope that passes through the point .
Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line:
Substitute , , and :
Step 4: Simplify the equation
Thus, the equation of the line perpendicular to and passing through is:
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are some questions you might consider next:
- How do you convert a linear equation from general form to slope-intercept form?
- What is the point-slope form of a linear equation?
- How can you find the coordinates of a point dividing a segment in a given ratio?
- What are the properties of perpendicular lines in coordinate geometry?
- How do you verify if two lines are perpendicular?
Tip: When working with equations of lines, always ensure to simplify and convert them into a familiar form (such as slope-intercept form) for easier interpretation and manipulation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Coordinate Geometry
Equations of Lines
Slope
Formulas
Point-slope form of a line equation
Theorems
Perpendicular lines theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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