Math Problem Statement

What is the equation of the straight line with gradient 5 that passes through (0, 3)?

Solution

The question asks for the equation of a straight line with a gradient (slope) of 5 that passes through the point (0,3)(0, 3). The equation should be in the form:

y=mx+cy = mx + c

where mm is the gradient (slope) and cc is the y-intercept.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Identify the gradient mm:

    • The gradient is given as m=5m = 5.
  2. Identify the y-intercept cc:

    • The line passes through the point (0,3)(0, 3), which means when x=0x = 0, y=3y = 3. This gives the y-intercept c=3c = 3.
  3. Form the equation: Using the values of mm and cc, we can write the equation of the line as:

    y=5x+3y = 5x + 3

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is:

y=5x+3y = 5x + 3

Would you like more details on this solution or have any other questions?


Here are 5 related questions to expand on this concept:

  1. How do you find the equation of a line given two points on the line?
  2. What is the relationship between the slope of a line and its angle with the x-axis?
  3. How does changing the gradient affect the steepness of a line?
  4. What happens to the equation if the line passes through the origin?
  5. How do you find the equation of a line perpendicular to a given line?

Tip: To verify the equation of a line, substitute the given point into the equation and check if it satisfies the equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

y = mx + c

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10