Math Problem Statement
Identify the range and domain for the inverse of the following function: f(x)=8-(x+5)^2
Solution
To find the range and domain for the inverse of the function , we need to follow a few steps.
Step 1: Determine the domain and range of
The given function is a downward-opening parabola. To find the domain and range of :
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Domain of :
The function is defined for all real numbers . Therefore, the domain is: -
Range of :
The vertex of the parabola occurs at . At this point, . Since the parabola opens downwards, the maximum value is and it decreases without bound as moves away from . Therefore, the range is:
Step 2: Find the inverse of
To find the inverse, we first set :
Solving for :
Since is a function, its inverse must also be a function. To ensure is a function, we restrict the domain of to where it is one-to-one. Considering :
Thus, the inverse function is:
Step 3: Determine the domain and range of
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Domain of :
The range of becomes the domain of . Therefore, the domain is: -
Range of :
The domain of becomes the range of . Therefore, the range is:
Summary
- The domain of the inverse function is .
- The range of the inverse function is .
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are some questions you might want to explore next:
- How do you find the inverse of a different function?
- What are the properties of inverse functions?
- How do you verify that two functions are inverses of each other?
- What are the transformations of the graph of ?
- How do the concepts of domain and range apply to real-world problems?
Tip: When finding the inverse of a function, always ensure that the original function is one-to-one on its domain, otherwise restrict the domain to make it one-to-one.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Functions
Inverse Functions
Quadratic Functions
Formulas
Quadratic function: f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k
Inverse function formula
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12