Math Problem Statement

In the given figure, if \( \angle OPQ = 35^\circ \), then find the measure of \( \angle PRQ \).

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to analyze the geometry in the circle provided.

  1. We are given that OPQ=35\angle OPQ = 35^\circ.
  2. OO is the center of the circle, and OPQ\angle OPQ is an angle formed at point PP, with QQ on the circle.
  3. We are asked to find the measure of PRQ\angle PRQ, which is an inscribed angle that subtends the arc PQPQ.

Solution Steps

  1. Since OPQ\angle OPQ is given as 3535^\circ, we know that this is the angle at PP with respect to the center.
  2. In a circle, an inscribed angle (like PRQ\angle PRQ) is half the measure of the central angle that subtends the same arc.
  3. Therefore, PRQ=12×OPQ=12×35=17.5\angle PRQ = \frac{1}{2} \times \angle OPQ = \frac{1}{2} \times 35^\circ = 17.5^\circ.

Answer

The measure of PRQ\angle PRQ is 17.517.5^\circ.

Would you like more details on the solution or have any questions?

Here are some related questions for further exploration:

  1. How do you calculate the angle at the center if an inscribed angle is given?
  2. What is the relationship between central and inscribed angles in a circle?
  3. Can you explain why an inscribed angle is half the central angle in a circle?
  4. How would the solution change if the circle was not centered at OO?
  5. What would happen to PRQ\angle PRQ if OPQ\angle OPQ was changed?

Tip: In circle geometry, remember that the measure of an inscribed angle is always half the central angle subtending the same arc.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Circle Geometry
Angles

Formulas

Inscribed angle formula: \( \text{Inscribed angle} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Central angle} \)

Theorems

Inscribed Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10