Math Problem Statement

ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF. Find the measure of the given angles. m∠A = x + 21, m∠D = 2x. Find m∠A.

Solution

The image shows a math problem involving two congruent triangles, ABCDEF\triangle ABC \cong \triangle DEF. The task is to find the measure of given angles, with the following information provided:

  • mA=x+21m \angle A = x + 21
  • mD=2xm \angle D = 2x

Since the triangles are congruent, corresponding angles are equal. Therefore, mA=mDm \angle A = m \angle D.

We can set up the equation: x+21=2xx + 21 = 2x Now, solving for xx:

x+21=2xx + 21 = 2x 21=2xx21 = 2x - x 21=x21 = x

So, x=21x = 21.

To find mAm \angle A, substitute x=21x = 21 into the expression for mAm \angle A:

mA=21+21=42m \angle A = 21 + 21 = 42^\circ

Thus, mA=42m \angle A = 42^\circ.

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How do you solve equations involving variables on both sides?
  2. What are the properties of congruent triangles?
  3. How do corresponding parts of congruent triangles relate to each other?
  4. How can angle measures be used to determine triangle congruence?
  5. What are other ways to prove triangle congruence (e.g., SSS, SAS)?

Tip: When dealing with congruent triangles, always check that corresponding sides and angles are equal!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Congruence of triangles
Algebra

Formulas

m∠A = x + 21
m∠D = 2x

Theorems

Congruent triangles have corresponding angles equal

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9