Math Problem Statement

What is the measure of ∠ABD?

Solution

The image shows a geometric diagram with points AA, BB, CC, and DD, along with the question asking for the measure of ABD\angle ABD. From the image:

  • ABC=90\angle ABC = 90^\circ (since it's marked as a right angle).
  • The angle between the line BDBD and BCBC is labeled (4w)(4w)^\circ.
  • The angle between the line ABAB and BDBD is labeled (7w9)(7w - 9)^\circ.

We can use the fact that the sum of the angles around point BB is 180180^\circ (since they form a straight line).

Equation:

ABC+CBD+ABD=180\angle ABC + \angle CBD + \angle ABD = 180^\circ Substituting the known values: 90+4w+(7w9)=18090^\circ + 4w^\circ + (7w - 9)^\circ = 180^\circ

Simplifying: 90+4w+7w9=18090 + 4w + 7w - 9 = 180 81+11w=18081 + 11w = 180 11w=9911w = 99 w=9w = 9

Now, substitute w=9w = 9 back into the expression for ABD\angle ABD: ABD=7w9=7(9)9=639=54\angle ABD = 7w - 9 = 7(9) - 9 = 63 - 9 = 54^\circ

Thus, the measure of ABD\angle ABD is 5454^\circ.

Would you like more details on this process or have any questions? Here are some follow-up questions:

  1. How do we determine the sum of angles around a point?
  2. Why do angles on a straight line add up to 180180^\circ?
  3. Can you explain how we solved for ww in the equation?
  4. What does ABC=90\angle ABC = 90^\circ tell us about the triangle?
  5. How would this change if the angles were in radians?

Tip: Always check if there is a right angle in a diagram, as it can simplify your calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Angle Relationships
Linear Pair of Angles

Formulas

Sum of angles around a point: ∠ABC + ∠CBD + ∠ABD = 180°

Theorems

Angles on a straight line add up to 180°

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-10