Math Problem Statement

Triangle ABC, a = 100cm, b = 82,46cm and c = 63,25cm. You don't know any of the angles. How many degrees is A?

Solution

To find the angle AA in a triangle given all three sides aa, bb, and cc, we can use the Law of Cosines. The formula for angle AA is:

cosA=b2+c2a22bc\cos A = \frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc}

Where:

  • a=100cma = 100 \, \text{cm}
  • b=82.46cmb = 82.46 \, \text{cm}
  • c=63.25cmc = 63.25 \, \text{cm}

Let's plug in the values:

cosA=(82.46)2+(63.25)2(100)22×82.46×63.25\cos A = \frac{(82.46)^2 + (63.25)^2 - (100)^2}{2 \times 82.46 \times 63.25}

First, calculate the squared values and the numerator:

82.462=6800.2482.46^2 = 6800.24 63.252=3999.5663.25^2 = 3999.56 1002=10000100^2 = 10000 b2+c2a2=6800.24+3999.5610000=799.8b^2 + c^2 - a^2 = 6800.24 + 3999.56 - 10000 = 799.8

Now calculate the denominator:

2×82.46×63.25=10437.452 \times 82.46 \times 63.25 = 10437.45

So,

cosA=799.810437.450.0766\cos A = \frac{799.8}{10437.45} \approx 0.0766

Now, find the angle AA by taking the inverse cosine (arccos) of 0.0766:

A=cos1(0.0766)85.60A = \cos^{-1}(0.0766) \approx 85.60^\circ

Thus, angle AA is approximately 85.60 degrees.

Would you like further details or have any questions about the process?

Related Questions:

  1. How can you calculate the remaining angles BB and CC in triangle ABC?
  2. What is the Law of Cosines, and how can it be applied to other scenarios?
  3. What would happen to the angle AA if side aa were shorter?
  4. How does the Law of Cosines compare to the Law of Sines?
  5. Can the Law of Cosines be used for non-triangle shapes like quadrilaterals?

Tip: The Law of Cosines is particularly useful for non-right triangles where none of the angles are known.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Geometry
Law of Cosines

Formulas

cos A = (b^2 + c^2 - a^2) / (2bc)

Theorems

Law of Cosines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12