Math Problem Statement

Which of the following can be added to the number indicated on the number line above to sum to 0?

Solution

The question asks which value can be added to the number indicated on the number line to sum to 0.

On the number line, the red dot is positioned at 4.54.5. To find a number that will sum to 0 when added to 4.54.5, we need to find the additive inverse of 4.54.5, which is 4.5-4.5.

Now, let's examine the options:

  • A. 4.5 – Adding 4.5+4.5=94.5 + 4.5 = 9, not zero.
  • B. -9.0 – Adding 4.5+(9)=4.54.5 + (-9) = -4.5, not zero.
  • C. 9.0 – Adding 4.5+9=13.54.5 + 9 = 13.5, not zero.
  • D. -4.5 – Adding 4.5+(4.5)=04.5 + (-4.5) = 0, which is correct.

Thus, the correct answer is:

D. -4.5

Would you like further details on this solution, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions you might find helpful:

  1. What is the concept of additive inverses, and why is it useful?
  2. How can we visually confirm additive inverses on a number line?
  3. How would the solution change if the number on the line was negative?
  4. Why does subtracting a number result in moving left on the number line?
  5. How can this concept be applied to solve real-life problems involving balances?

Tip: Remember, the additive inverse of a number is simply the opposite sign of the original number, and it always sums to zero with the original number.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Additive Inverses
Number Line
Basic Arithmetic

Formulas

a + (-a) = 0

Theorems

Additive Inverse Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-7