Math Problem Statement

Fill in the series: 3, 6, 11, _, 37. Options: (a) 23 (b) 20 (c) 19 (d) 27

Solution

To solve the problem of filling in the missing term in the series 3,6,11,__,373, 6, 11, \_\_, 37, we analyze the differences between consecutive terms.

Step 1: Calculate the differences

  • 63=36 - 3 = 3
  • 116=511 - 6 = 5

The differences are increasing by 22 (from 33 to 55). This suggests the next difference will be 77.

Step 2: Add the next difference

  • 11+7=1811 + 7 = 18

So, the missing term is 18.

Step 3: Verify the remaining sequence

  • Check the next difference: 3718=1937 - 18 = 19, which is consistent since the differences are increasing by 22.

Final Answer: 18

Let me know if you would like further clarifications! 😊


5 Related Questions:

  1. What are arithmetic progressions, and how do they differ from geometric sequences?
  2. Can you identify patterns in sequences that are neither arithmetic nor geometric?
  3. How can sequences be used in real-world applications?
  4. What happens when the differences in a sequence follow non-linear patterns?
  5. How do factorials and powers affect number series?

Tip:

When solving number series problems, always start by looking at the differences between terms to identify patterns.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Number Patterns
Arithmetic Progression

Formulas

Difference between consecutive terms
n-th term formula for patterns

Theorems

Arithmetic difference pattern

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 5-8