Math Problem Statement

Write the first expression in terms of the second if the terminal point determined by t is in the given quadrant. sin(t), sec(t); Quadrant IV

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to express sin(t)\sin(t) in terms of sec(t)\sec(t) given that the terminal point determined by tt is in Quadrant IV.

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Use the identity: sin2(t)+cos2(t)=1\sin^2(t) + \cos^2(t) = 1 We can solve for sin(t)\sin(t) if we know cos(t)\cos(t).

  2. Express cos(t)\cos(t) in terms of sec(t)\sec(t): sec(t)=1cos(t)\sec(t) = \frac{1}{\cos(t)} So, cos(t)=1sec(t)\cos(t) = \frac{1}{\sec(t)}

  3. Substitute cos(t)\cos(t) in the Pythagorean identity: sin2(t)+(1sec(t))2=1\sin^2(t) + \left(\frac{1}{\sec(t)}\right)^2 = 1 Simplifying, we get: sin2(t)+1sec2(t)=1\sin^2(t) + \frac{1}{\sec^2(t)} = 1 Rearranging terms: sin2(t)=11sec2(t)\sin^2(t) = 1 - \frac{1}{\sec^2(t)}

  4. Simplify further: sin2(t)=sec2(t)1sec2(t)\sin^2(t) = \frac{\sec^2(t) - 1}{\sec^2(t)}

  5. Take the square root: Since tt is in Quadrant IV, where sin(t)\sin(t) is negative, we take the negative root: sin(t)=sec2(t)1sec2(t)\sin(t) = -\sqrt{\frac{\sec^2(t) - 1}{\sec^2(t)}} Alternatively: sin(t)=sec2(t)1sec(t)\sin(t) = -\frac{\sqrt{\sec^2(t) - 1}}{\sec(t)}

So, the answer is: sin(t)=sec2(t)1sec(t)\sin(t) = -\frac{\sqrt{\sec^2(t) - 1}}{\sec(t)}

Would you like more details, or do you have any further questions?


Related Questions

  1. How would the answer change if tt were in Quadrant II instead of Quadrant IV?
  2. How can we express cos(t)\cos(t) in terms of sec(t)\sec(t) and use it for other trigonometric identities?
  3. What is the significance of choosing the positive or negative root based on the quadrant?
  4. How can we find tan(t)\tan(t) in terms of sec(t)\sec(t) given the quadrant?
  5. Can you derive a similar expression for cos(t)\cos(t) in terms of csc(t)\csc(t)?

Tip

When using trigonometric identities, always keep track of the quadrant to determine the correct sign for each trigonometric function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Trigonometric Identities
Quadrant Analysis

Formulas

sin^2(t) + cos^2(t) = 1
sec(t) = 1 / cos(t)

Theorems

Pythagorean Identity

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12