Math Problem Statement

Express the integral as a limit of Riemann sums using right endpoints. Do not evaluate the limit.

8

x2 + (1/x)

dx

5

lim n→∞ n

i=1

Solution

To express the integral

58(x2+1x)dx\int_5^8 \left(x^2 + \frac{1}{x}\right) dx

as a limit of Riemann sums using right endpoints, follow these steps:

General Form of Riemann Sum

The integral can be expressed as: abf(x)dx=limni=1nf(xi)Δx,\int_a^b f(x) \, dx = \lim_{n \to \infty} \sum_{i=1}^n f(x_i^*) \Delta x, where:

  • xix_i^* is the value of xx at the chosen sample point (here, the right endpoint) in the ii-th subinterval,
  • Δx=ban\Delta x = \frac{b-a}{n} is the width of each subinterval,
  • f(x)f(x) is the integrand.

Setup for This Problem

  • f(x)=x2+1xf(x) = x^2 + \frac{1}{x},
  • a=5a = 5,

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Integration
Riemann Sums

Formulas

Riemann Sum Formula: ∫ₐᵇ f(x) dx = lim (n→∞) Σ [f(xᵢ*) Δx], where Δx = (b-a)/n and xᵢ* = a + iΔx

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or introductory college calculus