Math Problem Statement
The population of a city is modeled by the equation P(t)=262,426e0.25t where t
is measured in years. If the city continues to grow at this rate, how many years will it take for the population to reach one million?
Round your answer to the nearest year.
Solution
We are given the population growth model:
where is the population after years. We are asked to find such that the population reaches 1 million, i.e., .
Step 1: Set up the equation
We want to solve for in the equation:
Step 2: Isolate the exponential term
Divide both sides of the equation by 262,426:
Step 3: Take the natural logarithm of both sides
To solve for , take the natural logarithm () of both sides:
Step 4: Solve for
Now, solve for :
Step 5: Round the answer
Since we need to round to the nearest year, the number of years it will take for the population to reach 1 million is approximately 5 years.
Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions you might consider:
- What would the population be after 10 years using the same model?
- How does the growth rate affect the time to reach a certain population?
- What is the population after 5 years based on this model?
- Can this model be applied to predict when the population will reach 2 million?
- What happens to the population if the growth rate is reduced by half?
Tip: Always check if exponential models accurately represent real-world growth, as assumptions may not hold long-term.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Growth
Logarithms
Population Modeling
Formulas
P(t) = 262,426e^{0.25t}
P(t) = 1,000,000
ln(x)
Theorems
Laws of Logarithms
Exponential Growth Law
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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