Math Problem Statement

Write the function for the data in this table. x y 0 0.04 1 0.2 2 1 3 5 4 25

Solution

The data in the table appears to represent exponential growth. Let's analyze the xx and yy values to find the relationship:

xxyy
00.04
10.2
21
35
425

By observing the pattern, each yy-value seems to be multiplied by 5 as xx increases by 1. This suggests the relationship:

y=0.04×5xy = 0.04 \times 5^x

So, the function can be written as:

y=0.04×5xy = 0.04 \times 5^x

Explanation:

  • When x=0x = 0, y=0.04y = 0.04, which matches the given value.
  • When x=1x = 1, y=0.04×5=0.2y = 0.04 \times 5 = 0.2.
  • When x=2x = 2, y=0.04×52=1y = 0.04 \times 5^2 = 1.
  • When x=3x = 3, y=0.04×53=5y = 0.04 \times 5^3 = 5.
  • When x=4x = 4, y=0.04×54=25y = 0.04 \times 5^4 = 25.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 relative questions based on the function:

  1. How does the function behave as xx becomes very large?
  2. What is the significance of the base 5 in the function?
  3. Can you rewrite the function in logarithmic form?
  4. How would you find the inverse of this function?
  5. How would a change in the coefficient 0.04 affect the function?

Tip: The base in exponential functions determines the rate of growth or decay, with larger bases resulting in faster growth.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Growth
Algebra
Functions

Formulas

y = 0.04 × 5^x

Theorems

Exponential Growth

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12