Math Problem Statement

Given the points (2,5) and (6,9) write an Exponential equation

Solution

To find the exponential equation of the form y=abxy = ab^x that passes through two given points (2,5)(2, 5) and (6,9)(6, 9), follow these steps:

  1. Substitute the points into the exponential form: Using (2,5)(2, 5), we get: 5=ab25 = ab^2 Using (6,9)(6, 9), we get: 9=ab69 = ab^6

  2. Divide the two equations to eliminate aa: 95=ab6ab2=b4\frac{9}{5} = \frac{ab^6}{ab^2} = b^4 So, b4=95b^4 = \frac{9}{5} Taking the 4th root of both sides: b=(95)141.1665b = \left(\frac{9}{5}\right)^{\frac{1}{4}} \approx 1.1665

  3. Substitute bb into one of the original equations to find aa: Using 5=ab25 = ab^2 and b1.1665b \approx 1.1665: 5=a(1.1665)2a(1.3607)5 = a(1.1665)^2 \approx a(1.3607) Solving for aa: a=51.36073.673a = \frac{5}{1.3607} \approx 3.673

  4. Final Exponential Equation: The exponential equation is approximately: y=3.673(1.1665)xy = 3.673 \cdot (1.1665)^x

Would you like any further details or explanations?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How would the equation change if the points were different?
  2. How do you graph an exponential function like this one?
  3. What does the base bb represent in an exponential function?
  4. How can you use logarithms to solve exponential equations?
  5. What is the significance of the constant aa in the equation?

Tip: Always check your results by substituting the points back into the final equation to verify.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Equations
Algebra

Formulas

y = ab^x
b^4 = (9/5)
a = 5 / b^2

Theorems

Exponentiation
Equation solving

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12