Math Problem Statement
A population numbers 10,000 organisms initially and decreases by 7% each year.
Suppose P represents population, and t the number of years of growth. Write an exponential model to represent this situation.
P =
Solution
To represent this situation as an exponential model, we use the general form of an exponential decay function:
Where:
- is the population after years,
- is the initial population,
- is the rate of decrease (in decimal form),
- is the time in years.
Given:
- ,
- (7% annual decrease),
The exponential model is:
Simplify:
Final model:
Would you like me to provide a graph or calculate specific values?
Related Questions:
- What is the population after 5 years?
- How long will it take for the population to decrease to half of its initial size?
- What is the population decrease between year 1 and year 2?
- How does the decay factor (0.93) impact the population over time?
- What would the model look like if the decrease were 10% annually instead of 7%?
Tip:
Always verify the decay rate in exponential models by checking if it aligns with the percentage given in the problem.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Decay
Algebra
Population Modeling
Formulas
Exponential decay formula: P = P0(1 - r)^t
Theorems
Exponential Growth and Decay Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11