Math Problem Statement

what are the expected returns for these types over the long run if i win 50% of legs on each of these types of parlay bets Type 1 - 8 legs, 80x for 8/8, 3x for 7/8, 1x for 6/8 Type 2 - 7 legs, 40x for 7/7, 2.5x for 6/7, .5x for 5/7 Type 3 - 6 leg, 25x for 6/6x, 2.6x for 5/6, .25x for 4/6 Type 4 - 5 leg, 10x for 5/5, 2.5x for 4/5 Type 5 - 5 leg, 20x for 5/5 Type 6 - 4 leg, 6x for 4/4, 1.5x for 3/4 Type 7 - 4 leg, 10x for 4/4 Type 8 - 3 leg, 6x for 3/3 Type 9 - 3 leg, 3x for 3/3, 1x for 2/3

Solution

To calculate the expected returns for each type of parlay bet, we need to compute the expected value (EV) using probabilities. Since you win 50% of legs on average, the probability of correctly guessing a certain number of legs follows a binomial distribution.

Let’s denote the following terms:

  • NN: Number of legs in the parlay.
  • kk: Number of correct legs.
  • PP: Probability of correctly predicting a leg = 0.5.
  • C(N,k)C(N, k): Number of ways to choose kk correct legs from NN = (Nk)\binom{N}{k}.

The general formula for expected value (EV) is:

EV=k=XN(payout for k correct legs×Pr(k correct legs))\text{EV} = \sum_{k = X}^{N} \left( \text{payout for } k \text{ correct legs} \times \Pr(k \text{ correct legs}) \right)

where Pr(k correct legs)=C(N,k)Pk(1P)Nk\Pr(k \text{ correct legs}) = C(N, k) \cdot P^k \cdot (1 - P)^{N - k}.
We’ll now calculate the EVs

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Expected Value
Binomial Distribution

Formulas

Expected Value (EV) = sum(payout for k correct legs * Pr(k correct legs))
Pr(k correct legs) = C(N, k) * P^k * (1 - P)^(N - k)
C(N, k) = binomial coefficient, number of ways to choose k correct legs from N

Theorems

Binomial Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12