Math Problem Statement
Use the frequency distribution shown below to construct an expanded frequency distribution. High Temperatures (degrees Upper F) Class 17-27 28-38 39-49 50-60 61-71 72-82 83-93
Frequency, f 18 42 68 69 78 68 22 Question content area bottom Part 1 Complete the table below. High Temperatures (degrees Upper F) (Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.) Class Frequency, f Midpoint Relative frequency Cumulative frequency 17-27 18 enter your response here enter your response here enter your response here
Solution
We are tasked with constructing an expanded frequency distribution for the given frequency data, which includes calculating midpoints, relative frequencies, and cumulative frequencies.
Let’s break it down step by step.
1. Midpoint Calculation:
The midpoint for each class is the average of the lower and upper boundaries. The formula for the midpoint is:
2. Relative Frequency Calculation:
The relative frequency is the fraction or percentage of the total frequency for each class. The formula is:
3. Cumulative Frequency Calculation:
Cumulative frequency is the running total of the frequencies up to the current class.
Now, let's apply this to each class:
Step 1: Midpoints
For each class, we calculate the midpoint:
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Step 2: Relative Frequencies
First, sum the total frequencies:
Now calculate the relative frequency for each class:
Step 3: Cumulative Frequencies
Cumulative frequencies are calculated by adding the frequency of the current class to the sum of the frequencies of the previous classes:
Now we can fill in the table:
High Temperatures (°F) | Frequency (f) | Midpoint | Relative Frequency | Cumulative Frequency |
---|---|---|---|---|
17-27 | 18 | 22 | 0.0493 | 18 |
28-38 | 42 | 33 | 0.1151 | 60 |
39-49 | 68 | 44 | 0.1863 | 128 |
50-60 |
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Frequency Distribution
Midpoint
Relative Frequency
Cumulative Frequency
Formulas
Midpoint = (Lower boundary + Upper boundary) / 2
Relative Frequency = Frequency of the class / Total Frequency
Cumulative Frequency = Running total of the frequencies
Theorems
None
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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