Math Problem Statement

Multiply (9x^2 + 7)^2. (Do not factor.)

Solution

The given problem asks to simplify (9x2+7)2(9x^2 + 7)^2. Let's work through it step by step using the binomial expansion formula.

Formula:

For any binomial (a+b)2(a + b)^2, the expansion is: (a+b)2=a2+2ab+b2(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

Given:

(9x2+7)2(9x^2 + 7)^2

Here, a=9x2a = 9x^2 and b=7b = 7.

Step 1: Square the first term (a2a^2):

a2=(9x2)2=81x4a^2 = (9x^2)^2 = 81x^4

Step 2: Multiply the two terms and double the result (2ab2ab):

2ab=2(9x2)7=263x2=126x22ab = 2 \cdot (9x^2) \cdot 7 = 2 \cdot 63x^2 = 126x^2

Step 3: Square the second term (b2b^2):

b2=72=49b^2 = 7^2 = 49

Step 4: Combine the results:

(9x2+7)2=81x4+126x2+49(9x^2 + 7)^2 = 81x^4 + 126x^2 + 49

Final Answer:

(9x2+7)2=81x4+126x2+49(9x^2 + 7)^2 = 81x^4 + 126x^2 + 49

Would you like further clarification or help with similar problems?


5 Related Questions:

  1. What is the expansion of (2x+5)2(2x + 5)^2?
  2. How do you factor a quadratic expression like x2+10x+25x^2 + 10x + 25?
  3. What is the formula for expanding (ab)2(a - b)^2?
  4. How would you expand (4x3+2)2(4x^3 + 2)^2?
  5. Can you simplify (3x+7)(3x7)(3x + 7)(3x - 7) using the difference of squares?

Tip:

When expanding a square of a binomial, carefully square each term and include the cross product term 2ab2ab to avoid errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Binomial Expansion
Quadratic Expressions

Formulas

(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

Theorems

Binomial Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11