Math Problem Statement
Solution
Here is a breakdown of the questions from the image:
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Problem 1: There are six digits to be arranged into a 3-digit odd number. The total number of odd numbers that can be arranged is:
- A. 64
- B. 112
- C. 120
- D. 144
- E. 240
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Problem 2: If mixing two different chemicals results in a new chemical, and there are six distinct chemicals available, how many new chemicals can be formed?
- A. 12
- B. 15
- C. 20
- D. 24
- E. 32
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Problem 3: From the digits , create 3-digit numbers that are less than 400. How many such numbers can be formed?
- A. 10
- B. 20
- C. 40
- D. 80
- E. 120
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Problem 4: A school is selecting a student council consisting of a president, vice president, and secretary. If there are 10 candidates, how many ways can the council be chosen?
- A. 330 ways
- B. 440 ways
- C. 620 ways
- D. 660 ways
- E. 720 ways
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Problem 5: From the digits , create 3-digit numbers that are less than 500. How many distinct numbers can be formed?
- A. 80
- B. 120
- C. 150
- D. 180
- E. 200
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Problem 6: From a group of 6 people, a team of 4 will be selected: one president, one secretary, and two members. How many different team configurations are possible?
- A. 30
- B. 80
- C. 120
- D. 210
- E. 720
Would you like help with specific problems or explanations for how to solve any of them? Here are 5 questions to expand on the current problems:
- How do you calculate the number of odd numbers formed from given digits?
- What is the combination formula used to select 2 chemicals from 6?
- How do restrictions like "less than 400" affect the total number of possibilities?
- How are permutation principles applied to selecting a student council?
- What changes if the team selection in problem 6 included different roles?
Tip: For any counting problems, always check if order matters (permutations) or if it does not (combinations).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Combinatorics
Permutations
Combinations
Number Formation
Formulas
nPr = n! / (n - r)!
nCr = n! / (r! * (n - r)!)
Theorems
Permutations and combinations
Factorial (n!) for calculating arrangements
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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