Math Problem Statement

lim x→ e (1+ln x)

Solution

We need to evaluate the limit:

limxe(1+lnx)\lim_{x \to e} (1 + \ln x)

Step 1: Direct Substitution

Since the function 1+lnx1 + \ln x is continuous for x>0x > 0, we can directly substitute x=ex = e:

1+lne1 + \ln e

Step 2: Simplify

We know that:

lne=1\ln e = 1

Thus:

1+1=21 + 1 = 2

Conclusion:

limxe(1+lnx)=2\lim_{x \to e} (1 + \ln x) = 2

Would you like a more detailed explanation? Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the general method for evaluating limits of logarithmic functions?
  2. How do you prove the continuity of the function f(x)=1+lnxf(x) = 1 + \ln x?
  3. What happens to 1+lnx1 + \ln x as xx approaches 0?
  4. How does the derivative of 1+lnx1 + \ln x relate to its limit properties?
  5. Can L'Hôpital's Rule be applied to similar logarithmic limits?

Tip: The natural logarithm function lnx\ln x is only defined for x>0x > 0, so always check the domain before evaluating limits.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Limits
Logarithmic Functions

Formulas

lim x→a f(x) = f(a) if f(x) is continuous at x=a
ln e = 1

Theorems

Continuity of logarithmic functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12