Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's evaluate these limits using the limit laws. I'll go through each part one-by-one:
(i)
To evaluate this, we can substitute directly, as this is a continuous function and there's no indication of division by zero.
- Substitute :
So, the result for (i) is:
(ii)
In this case, direct substitution would lead to a indeterminate form, so we should try factoring.
-
Factor the numerator and the denominator:
-
Rewrite the expression by canceling out the term:
-
Now substitute :
So, the result for (ii) is:
(iii)
Here, we need to analyze the behavior of as it approaches 2 from the right ().
-
Simplify as a difference of squares: So the expression becomes:
-
For , we have , so . This allows us to cancel out :
-
Now, substitute :
Thus, the result for (iii) is:
Summary of Results
Would you like further explanations on any of these parts?
Here are some related questions to expand your understanding:
- How would the results change if we approached from the left in part (iii)?
- What happens if we use L'Hôpital's Rule for part (ii)?
- Can limit laws be applied to more complex functions?
- Why is direct substitution sometimes insufficient in limit calculations?
- What other techniques can resolve indeterminate forms beyond factoring?
Tip: Always check if a function can be simplified before applying L'Hôpital’s Rule—it can save time and avoid unnecessary differentiation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
Indeterminate forms
Factoring
Simplification
Limit laws
Formulas
Direct substitution in limits
Difference of squares: \(a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b)\)
Theorems
Limit laws
Factoring to simplify limits
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate - Calculus 1
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