Math Problem Statement

Determine the following values. If a value does not exist, enter DNE. 7 + sin(x), x < 0 f(x) = -7 cos (x),0<=x<=pi

  • 7 sin (x), X> TT limx arrow 0- f(x)

Solution

We are tasked with evaluating the limit:

limx0f(x)\lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x)

Given the piecewise definition of f(x)f(x), we need to determine which piece of the function is applicable for x0x \to 0^-, meaning xx approaches 0 from the left side (i.e., values less than 0).

The given function is defined as follows:

\begin{cases} 7 + \sin(x), & x < 0 \\ -7\cos(x), & 0 \leq x \leq \pi \\ -7\sin(x), & x > \pi \end{cases}$$ Since $$x \to 0^-$$ implies $$x < 0$$, we focus on the first piece of the function: $$f(x) = 7 + \sin(x), \text{ for } x < 0.$$ ### Now, we calculate the limit: $$\lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 0^-} (7 + \sin(x))$$ As $$x \to 0^-$$, we know that $$\sin(x) \to 0$$. Thus, the limit simplifies to: $$\lim_{x \to 0^-} (7 + \sin(x)) = 7 + 0 = 7.$$ ### Conclusion: $$\lim_{x \to 0^-} f(x) = 7.$$ Would you like a detailed explanation of limits or the function definition? Feel free to ask more questions or clarify concepts. Here are 5 related questions: 1. What is the definition of a piecewise function? 2. How is a left-hand limit different from a right-hand limit? 3. What is the sine function's behavior near 0? 4. How do you calculate limits for trigonometric functions? 5. What are the properties of continuous functions? **Tip:** Always check which part of a piecewise function applies when calculating limits.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Piecewise Functions
Limits
Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

f(x) = 7 + sin(x), for x < 0
f(x) = -7 cos(x), for 0 <= x <= π
f(x) = -7 sin(x), for x > π
lim_{x -> 0^-} f(x)

Theorems

Limit Theorem
Sine Function Behavior near Zero

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or early college calculus