Math Problem Statement

Find the limit \( \lim_{h \to 0} \frac{(15+h)^2 - 225}{h} \).

Solution

To solve the given limit problem:

limh0(15+h)2225h\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{(15 + h)^2 - 225}{h}

Step 1: Expand the numerator

Expand (15+h)2(15 + h)^2: (15+h)2=152+2(15)(h)+h2=225+30h+h2(15 + h)^2 = 15^2 + 2(15)(h) + h^2 = 225 + 30h + h^2

Substitute this into the numerator: (15+h)2225=225+30h+h2225=30h+h2(15 + h)^2 - 225 = 225 + 30h + h^2 - 225 = 30h + h^2

Now the expression becomes: limh030h+h2h\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{30h + h^2}{h}

Step 2: Simplify the fraction

Factor hh out of the numerator: 30h+h2h=h(30+h)h\frac{30h + h^2}{h} = \frac{h(30 + h)}{h}

Cancel hh (for h0h \neq 0): 30+h30 + h

Step 3: Apply the limit

As h0h \to 0: 30+h3030 + h \to 30

Thus, the limit is: 30\boxed{30}

Let me know if you'd like a detailed explanation or further assistance!

Related Questions:

  1. What is the definition of a derivative, and how does it relate to this problem?
  2. How can you verify this result using a numerical approach?
  3. What happens if the numerator is cubic instead of quadratic?
  4. How does this relate to finding the slope of a tangent line to a curve?
  5. How would this limit change if 1515 were replaced by another number?

Tip:

When solving limits, always simplify the numerator and denominator before applying the limit to avoid indeterminate forms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Polynomial Expansion
Simplification

Formulas

Expansion formula: \((a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2\)
Limit evaluation: \( \lim_{x \to a} f(x) \)

Theorems

Basic Limit Properties
Factoring for Simplification in Limits

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 (Calculus or Pre-Calculus)