Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the given trigonometric function for all appropriate values: Sin⁻¹(√3/2) = ?

Solution

The problem asks to evaluate the inverse sine function sin1(3/2)\sin^{-1}(\sqrt{3}/2) for all appropriate values.

Solution:

  1. Definition of sin1(x)\sin^{-1}(x):

    • The inverse sine function, sin1(x)\sin^{-1}(x), returns an angle θ\theta such that sin(θ)=x\sin(\theta) = x.
    • The principal range for sin1\sin^{-1} is π2-\frac{\pi}{2} to π2\frac{\pi}{2}.
  2. Identify the angle:

    • The value sin(θ)=3/2\sin(\theta) = \sqrt{3}/2 corresponds to θ=π3\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} in radians (or 6060^\circ) in the unit circle's first quadrant, because the sine of π3\frac{\pi}{3} is 3/2\sqrt{3}/2.
  3. All appropriate values:

    • The sine function is periodic with a period of 2π2\pi, so the general solutions for sin(θ)=3/2\sin(\theta) = \sqrt{3}/2 occur at:
      • θ=π3+2nπ\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} + 2n\pi (first quadrant)
      • θ=ππ3+2nπ\theta = \pi - \frac{\pi}{3} + 2n\pi (second quadrant),
        where nn is any integer to account for the periodicity.

Final Answer:

The complete set of solutions for sin1(3/2)\sin^{-1}(\sqrt{3}/2) is:
θ=π3+2nπandθ=2π3+2nπ,where nZ.\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} + 2n\pi \quad \text{and} \quad \theta = \frac{2\pi}{3} + 2n\pi, \quad \text{where } n \in \mathbb{Z}.

Would you like a detailed explanation on any part or further clarifications?


5 Related Questions:

  1. What is the principal value of sin1(3/2)\sin^{-1}(\sqrt{3}/2)?
  2. How does the unit circle help find all possible solutions for sin1(x)\sin^{-1}(x)?
  3. What are the general solutions for other sine values like sin1(1/2)\sin^{-1}(1/2)?
  4. How does periodicity affect trigonometric solutions in general?
  5. Can you explain the relationship between inverse functions and their principal ranges?

Tip:

When solving inverse trigonometric equations, always consider the principal range and the periodic nature of trigonometric functions for all solutions.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Unit Circle
Periodic Functions

Formulas

sin⁻¹(x) returns θ such that sin(θ) = x
General solutions for sin(θ) = k: θ = arcsin(k) + 2nπ and θ = π - arcsin(k) + 2nπ

Theorems

Periodic properties of trigonometric functions
Unit circle properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12