Math Problem Statement

0 ⁣(\exponentialEπ\imaginaryI+1)dx\int_0^{\infty}\!\,\left(\exponentialE^{\pi\imaginaryI}+1\right)\mathrm{d}x

Solution

To evaluate the given integral

0(\exponentialEπ\imaginaryI+1)dx,\int_0^{\infty} \left(\exponentialE^{\pi\imaginaryI} + 1\right) \mathrm{d}x,

we first need to consider the expression inside the integral, which is \exponentialEπ\imaginaryI+1\exponentialE^{\pi\imaginaryI} + 1.

Using Euler's formula, \exponentialEπ\imaginaryI=cos(π)+\imaginaryIsin(π)\exponentialE^{\pi\imaginaryI} = \cos(\pi) + \imaginaryI\sin(\pi). Since cos(π)=1\cos(\pi) = -1 and sin(π)=0\sin(\pi) = 0, we have:

\exponentialEπ\imaginaryI=1\exponentialE^{\pi\imaginaryI} = -1

Therefore,

\exponentialEπ\imaginaryI+1=1+1=0\exponentialE^{\pi\imaginaryI} + 1 = -1 + 1 = 0

So, the integrand becomes zero:

00dx=0\int_0^{\infty} 0 \, \mathrm{d}x = 0

Thus, the value of the integral is:

0\boxed{0}

Would you like any details or have any questions?

Here are some additional questions you might find interesting:

  1. How do you evaluate definite integrals with more complex integrands?
  2. What is Euler's formula and how is it derived?
  3. Can you explain the relationship between exponential functions and trigonometric functions?
  4. How do you evaluate improper integrals in general?
  5. What are some common techniques for solving integrals?

Tip: When dealing with integrals, always simplify the integrand first, as it can make the integration process much easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integral Calculus
Euler's Formula
Complex Numbers

Formulas

Euler's formula: e^(ix) = cos(x) + i*sin(x)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School