Math Problem Statement

If f(x) = 2(3^x) + 1, what is the value of f(2)?

Solution

To solve the given problem, we are tasked with finding f(2)f(2) for the function:
f(x)=2(3x)+1.f(x) = 2(3^x) + 1.


Step 1: Substitute x=2x = 2 into the function.

The equation becomes:
f(2)=2(32)+1.f(2) = 2(3^2) + 1.


Step 2: Evaluate 323^2.

32=9.3^2 = 9.

Substitute this into the equation:
f(2)=2(9)+1.f(2) = 2(9) + 1.


Step 3: Simplify the expression.

First, multiply 2×92 \times 9:
2(9)=18.2(9) = 18.
Then add 1:
18+1=19.18 + 1 = 19.


Final Answer:

The value of f(2)f(2) is 19.

Correct Option:

B. 19


Let me know if you’d like further clarification or an explanation of exponential functions!


Related Questions:

  1. What is f(3)f(3) for the same function f(x)=2(3x)+1f(x) = 2(3^x) + 1?
  2. If g(x)=2(4x)1g(x) = 2(4^x) - 1, what is g(2)g(2)?
  3. How does changing the base of the exponent (e.g., from 3 to 4) affect the function f(x)f(x)?
  4. Solve for xx if f(x)=55f(x) = 55 for the same function.
  5. What is the graph of f(x)=2(3x)+1f(x) = 2(3^x) + 1?

Tip: In exponential functions, the base (like 3 in 3x3^x) determines how rapidly the function grows.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Algebraic Substitution
Order of Operations

Formulas

f(x) = 2(3^x) + 1

Theorems

Exponentiation Rules
Order of Operations (PEMDAS)

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 8-10