Math Problem Statement
∫ 1 0 ∫ x 0 sin x x dy dx
Solution
The given double integral is:
Step-by-Step Solution:
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Evaluate the inner integral: The inner integral is with respect to , but since does not depend on , it can be treated as a constant with respect to .
So, the inner integral becomes:
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Substitute and evaluate the outer integral: Now the problem reduces to a single integral with respect to :
The integral of is , so we get:
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Final result: We know that , so:
The exact value of is approximately 0.5403, so the final result is:
Thus, the value of the integral is approximately 0.4597.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How would this change if the limits of integration were different?
- Can we generalize this method to solve any similar double integrals?
- What is the significance of using trigonometric functions in integrals?
- How does the substitution method help in solving integrals with more complex functions?
- How would this be solved numerically if exact evaluation wasn’t possible?
Tip: Always check the bounds and dependencies of variables carefully when solving double integrals.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Double Integral
Trigonometric Functions
Integration
Formulas
∫_0^x sin(x)/x dy = sin(x)
∫_0^1 sin(x) dx = -cos(x)
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Calculus or Advanced High School Calculus