Math Problem Statement

Estimate the value of log_7 36 using the given logarithmic values: log_7 6 ≈ 0.9, log_7 4 ≈ 0.7, log_7 9 ≈ 1.1.

Solution

The task is to estimate the value of log736\log_7 36 using the given logarithmic values:

  • log760.9\log_7 6 \approx 0.9
  • log740.7\log_7 4 \approx 0.7
  • log791.1\log_7 9 \approx 1.1

We can estimate log736\log_7 36 using the properties of logarithms, specifically the product rule:

logb(xy)=logbx+logby\log_b (xy) = \log_b x + \log_b y

Since 36=6×636 = 6 \times 6, we can apply this property:

log736=log7(6×6)=log76+log76\log_7 36 = \log_7 (6 \times 6) = \log_7 6 + \log_7 6

Using the given value of log760.9\log_7 6 \approx 0.9, we find:

log7360.9+0.9=1.8\log_7 36 \approx 0.9 + 0.9 = 1.8

Thus, the answer is approximately 1.8.

Do you want more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the change-of-base formula for logarithms?
  2. How can you estimate log736\log_7 36 using base 10 or base 2 logarithms?
  3. Can the logarithm of a product be expressed using logarithms of different bases?
  4. How would you find log736\log_7 36 using a calculator?
  5. How does the logarithmic property logbxn=nlogbx\log_b x^n = n \log_b x apply to this problem?

Tip:

When you encounter logarithmic expressions involving products or powers, always check if properties like the product or power rule can simplify the calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Properties of Logarithms

Formulas

log_b (xy) = log_b x + log_b y

Theorems

Product rule of logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11