Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's solve the problem step by step:
We need to write the equation of a line that:
- Passes through the point (-6, 9).
- Is perpendicular to a line passing through the points (-2, 1) and (6, 7).
Step 1: Find the slope of the given line.
The slope of a line passing through two points and is given by the formula:
Substituting the coordinates of the points (-2, 1) and (6, 7):
So, the slope of the given line is .
Step 2: Find the slope of the perpendicular line.
The slope of a line perpendicular to another line is the negative reciprocal of the original slope. The negative reciprocal of is:
Step 3: Write the equation of the line.
We now know the slope of the required line is , and it passes through the point (-6, 9). Using the point-slope form of the equation of a line:
Substituting , , and :
Simplifying:
Distribute the slope:
Now, add 9 to both sides:
Final Answer:
The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
Would you like more details on this solution, or do you have any other questions?
Here are some related questions for further practice:
- What is the slope of a line perpendicular to a line with slope 2?
- How do you find the equation of a line parallel to a given line?
- How would the equation change if the line passed through a different point, like (-4, 5)?
- Can a vertical line be perpendicular to another line? What is its slope?
- How would you graph the equation of this line?
Tip: Remember, when two lines are perpendicular, their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Coordinate Geometry
Slopes of Lines
Formulas
Slope of a line: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Theorems
Slopes of perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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