Math Problem Statement

write equation of the line that passes through the given points (-2,8) and (4,-4)

Solution

To find the equation of the line passing through the points (2,8)(-2, 8) and (4,4)(4, -4), we use the point-slope form of the equation of a line:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Step 1: Calculate the slope (mm):

The slope is given by:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substitute the coordinates of the points: m=484(2)=126=2m = \frac{-4 - 8}{4 - (-2)} = \frac{-12}{6} = -2

Step 2: Use the slope and one point to find the equation:

Using the point (2,8)(-2, 8) and m=2m = -2, substitute into the point-slope form:

y8=2(x(2))y - 8 = -2(x - (-2))

Simplify: y8=2(x+2)y - 8 = -2(x + 2)

y8=2x4y - 8 = -2x - 4

y=2x+4y = -2x + 4

Final Answer:

The equation of the line is: y=2x+4y = -2x + 4

Would you like me to explain further or verify with a different point?


Relative Questions:

  1. How do you determine the slope of a line from two points?
  2. What is the general form of a linear equation, and how does it differ from the slope-intercept form?
  3. How would the equation change if one of the points were different?
  4. Can you verify if both points satisfy the equation y=2x+4y = -2x + 4?
  5. How can we rewrite this line equation in standard form?

Tip:

When finding the equation of a line, always double-check your slope calculation to ensure accuracy!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form
Point-Slope Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope definition for a line
Point-Slope Equation Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10