Math Problem Statement

What is an equation of the line that passes through the points (3,6) and (1,−2)?

Solution

To find the equation of the line that passes through the points (3,6)(3, 6) and (1,2)(1, -2), we can use the point-slope form of the line equation:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

First, we need to calculate the slope mm of the line using the formula:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substituting the given points (x1,y1)=(3,6)(x_1, y_1) = (3, 6) and (x2,y2)=(1,2)(x_2, y_2) = (1, -2):

m=2613=82=4m = \frac{-2 - 6}{1 - 3} = \frac{-8}{-2} = 4

Now that we have the slope m=4m = 4, we can use the point-slope form with the point (3,6)(3, 6):

y6=4(x3)y - 6 = 4(x - 3)

Expanding and simplifying to get the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b:

y6=4x12y - 6 = 4x - 12 y=4x6y = 4x - 6

So, the equation of the line is:

y=4x6\boxed{y = 4x - 6}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Relative Questions:

  1. How do you find the slope of a line given two points?
  2. What is the difference between point-slope form and slope-intercept form of a line?
  3. How do you convert from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  4. Can you find the equation of a line parallel to y=4x6y = 4x - 6 passing through another point?
  5. What is the significance of the y-intercept in the equation y=4x6y = 4x - 6?

Tip:

Always double-check your calculations when finding the slope to ensure the correct sign and value, as it directly affects the line equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Equation of a Line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10