Math Problem Statement
Find the equation of a circle (2,3),(3,4),(-1,2)
Solution
To find the equation of a circle passing through the points , , and , we can use the general equation of a circle:
where , , and are constants we need to determine.
Step 1: Set up the system of equations
Substitute the three points into the general equation of the circle:
For :
For :
For :
Step 2: Solve the system of equations
Now we have the following system of equations:
1) & \quad 2D + 3E + F = -13 \\ 2) & \quad 3D + 4E + F = -25 \\ 3) & \quad -D + 2E + F = -5 \end{aligned}$$ Let's solve this system step by step. We can solve it using elimination or substitution. I'll solve it now. The solution to the system of equations is: $$D = 2, \quad E = -14, \quad F = 25$$ ### Step 3: Write the equation of the circle Substitute $$D = 2$$, $$E = -14$$, and $$F = 25$$ into the general equation of the circle: $$x^2 + y^2 + 2x - 14y + 25 = 0$$ Thus, the equation of the circle passing through the points $$(2, 3)$$, $$(3, 4)$$, and $$(-1, 2)$$ is: $$x^2 + y^2 + 2x - 14y + 25 = 0$$ Would you like further details on any step? Here are some related questions you might find interesting: 1. How do you derive the equation of a circle from its center and radius? 2. Can a circle pass through more than three points? 3. What are the properties of the general equation of a circle? 4. How can we verify if a point lies on a given circle? 5. What happens if the three points are collinear when finding a circle? **Tip:** You can check if the points are collinear by ensuring the determinant of a matrix with these points is non-zero.Ask a new question for Free
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Equation of a Circle
Systems of Equations
Formulas
General equation of a circle: x^2 + y^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0
System of linear equations to solve for D, E, F
Theorems
Equation of a Circle Theorem
System of Equations Solving Techniques
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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