Math Problem Statement

Write an equation of the line that passes through (2, 7) and (0, -5).

Solution

To write the equation of a line passing through the points (2,7)(2, 7) and (0,5)(0, -5), we can use the point-slope form of a linear equation:

  1. Find the Slope (m): The slope mm between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is given by: m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} Substituting the points (2,7)(2, 7) and (0,5)(0, -5): m=5702=122=6m = \frac{-5 - 7}{0 - 2} = \frac{-12}{-2} = 6

  2. Use Point-Slope Form: The equation of a line in point-slope form is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) Using the point (2,7)(2, 7) and the slope m=6m = 6: y7=6(x2)y - 7 = 6(x - 2)

  3. Simplify to Slope-Intercept Form (y = mx + b): Expanding the equation: y7=6x12y - 7 = 6x - 12 Adding 7 to both sides: y=6x5y = 6x - 5

So, the equation of the line is: y=6x5y = 6x - 5

Would you like more details on this solution or have any questions?

Related Questions

  1. How can you determine the equation of a line given its slope and a single point on it?
  2. What is the general form of a linear equation, and how does it differ from slope-intercept form?
  3. How would the equation change if one of the points were different?
  4. What does the slope tell us about the direction and steepness of a line?
  5. How do you find the x-intercept and y-intercept of a linear equation?

Tip

Always double-check the slope calculation, as a small error can affect the entire equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10