Math Problem Statement

A line passes through the point (-10, 1) and has a slope of 1/2. Write an equation in slope-intercept form for this line.

Solution

We are given a line passing through the point (10,1)(-10, 1) and having a slope of 12\frac{1}{2}. To write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form, we can use the point-slope formula:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Where:

  • mm is the slope of the line,
  • (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.

Step 1: Substitute the given values

Using the point (10,1)(-10, 1) and slope m=12m = \frac{1}{2}:

y1=12(x(10))y - 1 = \frac{1}{2}(x - (-10))

y1=12(x+10)y - 1 = \frac{1}{2}(x + 10)

Step 2: Distribute the slope

Now, distribute 12\frac{1}{2} on the right-hand side:

y1=12x+5y - 1 = \frac{1}{2}x + 5

Step 3: Solve for yy (get it in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b)

Add 1 to both sides to isolate yy:

y=12x+5+1y = \frac{1}{2}x + 5 + 1

y=12x+6y = \frac{1}{2}x + 6

Thus, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:

y=12x+6y = \frac{1}{2}x + 6

Would you like further details on any part of the solution? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you convert from point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  2. What is the significance of the slope in the equation?
  3. How do you find the y-intercept from the equation of a line?
  4. What is the general form of the equation of a line?
  5. How would the equation change if the point or slope were different?

Tip: Remember, the slope of a line describes how steep it is; a slope of 12\frac{1}{2} means that for every 2 units you move horizontally, the line moves 1 unit vertically.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Point-Slope Formula: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10