Math Problem Statement

eliminate parameter t from equation L of x=-1+2t, y=2-3t, z=4+t

Solution

To eliminate the parameter tt from the given parametric equations:

x=1+2t,y=23t,z=4+tx = -1 + 2t, \quad y = 2 - 3t, \quad z = 4 + t

we can solve each equation for tt and then express them in terms of xx, yy, and zz.

Step 1: Solve each equation for tt:

  1. From x=1+2tx = -1 + 2t: x+1=2tt=x+12x + 1 = 2t \quad \Rightarrow \quad t = \frac{x + 1}{2}

  2. From y=23ty = 2 - 3t: y2=3tt=2y3y - 2 = -3t \quad \Rightarrow \quad t = \frac{2 - y}{3}

  3. From z=4+tz = 4 + t: t=z4t = z - 4

Step 2: Set these expressions for tt equal to each other:

x+12=2y3=z4\frac{x + 1}{2} = \frac{2 - y}{3} = z - 4

Step 3: Eliminate tt to find the relationship between xx, yy, and zz:

  1. Equating the first two expressions: x+12=2y3\frac{x + 1}{2} = \frac{2 - y}{3} Cross-multiply to get: 3(x+1)=2(2y)3(x + 1) = 2(2 - y) Simplify: 3x+3=42y3x+2y=13x + 3 = 4 - 2y \quad \Rightarrow \quad 3x + 2y = 1

  2. Equating the first and third expressions: x+12=z4\frac{x + 1}{2} = z - 4 Cross-multiply to get: x+1=2(z4)x=2z9x + 1 = 2(z - 4) \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 2z - 9

So, the final system of equations without the parameter tt is:

3x + 2y = 1 \\ x = 2z - 9 \end{cases}$$ This represents the relationship between $$x$$, $$y$$, and $$z$$ after eliminating the parameter $$t$$. Would you like further details or have any questions? ### Related Questions: 1. How would you solve for $$y$$ in terms of $$x$$ and $$z$$ using the final system? 2. What is the geometric interpretation of the system of equations in 3D space? 3. How do you parametrize a line given two points in space? 4. How can you find the direction vector of the line from the parametric equations? 5. What is the significance of eliminating the parameter $$t$$ in parametric equations? ### Tip: Always cross-check the solutions by substituting back into the original equations to ensure consistency.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Parametric Equations
Elimination of Parameters
Linear Equations

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Advanced High School