Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the double integral: \( \int_1^4 \int_0^{y^2} \frac{\sin(\sqrt{yz})}{\sqrt{z}} \, dz \, dy \).

Solution

The given expression is a double integral:

140y2sin(yz)zdzdy\int_1^4 \int_0^{y^2} \frac{\sin(\sqrt{yz})}{\sqrt{z}} \, dz \, dy

Let's break this down:

  1. The outer integral runs from y=1y = 1 to y=4y = 4.
  2. The inner integral runs from z=0z = 0 to z=y2z = y^2.
  3. The integrand is sin(yz)z\frac{\sin(\sqrt{yz})}{\sqrt{z}}.

To solve this double integral:

  1. Inner integral with respect to zz: 0y2sin(yz)zdz\int_0^{y^2} \frac{\sin(\sqrt{yz})}{\sqrt{z}} \, dz We'll need to apply substitution and integration techniques to solve this part.

  2. Outer integral with respect to yy: After integrating with respect to zz, we will evaluate the outer integral from y=1y = 1 to y=4y = 4.

I'll now work through the inner integral first.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Double Integration
Substitution
Trigonometric Functions

Formulas

Double integral formula: \( \int_a^b \int_c^d f(x,y) \, dx \, dy \)
Integration of \( \frac{\sin(\sqrt{yz})}{\sqrt{z}} \)

Theorems

Substitution in Integration
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate Calculus