Math Problem Statement

Find the domain and range of the function whose graph is given.

Solution

Let's analyze the graph and answer the questions about the domain and range of the piecewise-defined function.

Domain:

The domain is the set of all possible xx-values for which the function is defined.

  • The graph starts at x=9x = -9 and ends at x=8x = 8.
  • Between these points, we notice gaps. Specifically:
    • There’s a gap between x=6x = -6 and x=1x = -1, where no part of the graph is present.

Therefore, the domain includes:

  • From x=9x = -9 to x=6x = -6,
  • And from x=1x = -1 to x=8x = 8.

Thus, the correct domain is: Option B: [9,1][3,8][-9, -1] \cup [3, 8].

Range:

The range is the set of all possible yy-values that the function attains.

  • The lowest point on the graph is at y=6y = -6, and the highest is at y=7y = 7.
  • The function covers all values between 6-6 and 7, inclusively.

Thus, the correct range is: Option C: [6,7][-6, 7].

Let me know if you would like further details or explanations!

Relative Questions:

  1. How do gaps in a graph affect the domain of a function?
  2. What does it mean for a function to have a limited range?
  3. Can a function have multiple intervals in its domain, and how do you identify them?
  4. What is the significance of the endpoints on a graph in determining domain and range?
  5. How can you verify that a graph includes or excludes a value for xx or yy?

Tip:

When analyzing a graph for domain and range, always check for any discontinuities (gaps) in the xx- and yy-values to ensure you account for intervals where the function is not defined.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Piecewise-Defined Functions
Domain and Range
Graph Analysis

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12