Math Problem Statement

Jika f(x) = (x^2 + 2x) / sqrt(-2x - 6), maka daerah asalnya fungsi f adalah?

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to determine the domain of the function f(x)=x2+2x2x6f(x) = \frac{x^2 + 2x}{\sqrt{-2x - 6}}.

Step 1: Analyze the Square Root Expression

The square root in the denominator, 2x6\sqrt{-2x - 6}, must be defined. This requires that the expression inside the square root must be non-negative:

2x60-2x - 6 \geq 0

Step 2: Solve the Inequality

To find the values of xx that satisfy this inequality, we solve it as follows:

2x6-2x \geq 6 x3x \leq -3

Step 3: Consider the Denominator

Since the square root is in the denominator, it cannot be zero. Therefore, we also need to ensure:

2x60\sqrt{-2x - 6} \neq 0

This occurs when 2x6=0-2x - 6 = 0, which simplifies to:

x=3x = -3

Since x=3x = -3 would make the denominator zero, x=3x = -3 must be excluded from the domain.

Final Domain

The domain of f(x)f(x) consists of all xx such that:

x<3x < -3

Conclusion

The correct answer is:

A\boxed{A}

This corresponds to the domain {xR,x<3}\{x \in \mathbb{R}, x < -3\}.


Do you have any questions, or would you like further details? Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you solve inequalities involving square roots?
  2. What happens to a function if the denominator is zero?
  3. Can a square root expression in the denominator ever be negative?
  4. What is the difference between domain and range in a function?
  5. How does excluding certain values from the domain affect the function?

Tip: Always check both the numerator and denominator when determining the domain of a function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Domain of a Function
Square Roots
Inequalities
Rational Functions

Formulas

f(x) = (x^2 + 2x) / sqrt(-2x - 6)
Inequality: -2x - 6 >= 0

Theorems

Square Root Domain Rule
Denominator Non-Zero Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12