Math Problem Statement

Find the domain of the function: f(x) = (√(5 + x))/(6 - 2x).

Solution

To find the domain of the function

f(x)=5+x62xf(x) = \frac{\sqrt{5 + x}}{6 - 2x}

we need to determine when both the square root and the denominator are defined.

1. Condition from the square root:

The expression inside the square root must be non-negative because the square root of a negative number is not defined in the set of real numbers. Therefore:

5+x05 + x \geq 0

Solving for xx:

x5x \geq -5

2. Condition from the denominator:

The denominator must not be zero, since division by zero is undefined. Therefore:

62x06 - 2x \neq 0

Solving for xx:

x3x \neq 3

Conclusion:

The domain of f(x)f(x) is the set of values of xx where both conditions are satisfied. Combining the results:

x5andx3x \geq -5 \quad \text{and} \quad x \neq 3

This gives us the domain:

[5,3)(3,)[-5, 3) \cup (3, \infty)

Thus, the domain is the union of the intervals [5,3)[-5, 3) and (3,)(3, \infty).

Would you like further clarification or have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How would the domain change if the square root were replaced with an absolute value?
  2. What happens if the denominator also involves a square root term?
  3. Can you express this function in a simplified form without altering the domain?
  4. What is the range of this function given its domain?
  5. How would the function behave near x=3x = 3, where the denominator approaches zero?

Tip:

When determining the domain of a function, always check for restrictions caused by square roots and denominators.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Domain of a Function
Square Roots
Inequalities

Formulas

Condition for a square root to be defined: √(a) is defined when a ≥ 0
Condition for a function denominator: Denominator ≠ 0

Theorems

None explicitly mentioned

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11