Math Problem Statement
The velocity function is -t^2+6t-8 for a particle moving along a line. Find the displacement (net distance covered) of the particle during the time interval[-3,6] .
Solution
To find the displacement of the particle over the time interval , we integrate the velocity function with respect to .
Displacement Calculation:
The displacement is given by:
Step-by-step Integration:
- The integral of is .
- The integral of is .
- The integral of is .
So:
Apply Limits:
Using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus:
-
Evaluate at :
-
Evaluate at :
-
Subtract:
Thus, the displacement over the interval is units.
Next Steps or Questions?
- Would you like to calculate the total distance traveled by considering the absolute values of velocity?
- Do you need clarification on any of the steps?
- Should I graph the velocity function for visualization?
- Would you like me to analyze when the velocity changes direction to split the integral?
- Do you want me to verify the result numerically?
Tip: Always check whether the problem asks for "displacement" (net change) or "total distance" (absolute value integral).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Integration
Velocity and Displacement
Formulas
Displacement = ∫ v(t) dt
Indefinite integral of velocity function: ∫ (-t^2 + 6t - 8) dt = -t^3/3 + 3t^2 - 8t + C
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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